You organize a symposium for a fundamentally different reason than a conference. A conference addresses a broad topic for a large, diverse group. A symposium is different: it’s a focused gathering for people who already know what it’s about.
You invite subject matter experts, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners—people who are knowledgeable about the topic, deal with it on a daily basis, and have something meaningful to contribute. The goal is to go deeper, not broader.
That calls for a different approach. Less production, more substance. Less entertainment, more dialogue. A symposium doesn’t have a big entertainment program or a moderator whose job is to keep everyone engaged. What it does have: insightful speakers, a tight schedule, and plenty of time for questions and discussion.
Professional organizations, research centers, universities, and companies that want to establish themselves as authorities in their field often organize symposia. The target audience is small; 30 to 150 participants is typical. And that is the strength of this format. People speak differently in smaller groups. They are more honest and incisive. And they are more willing to say things they wouldn’t say in a large auditorium.
Typical of a symposium: a half-day or full-day event centered around a single theme. Two to four speakers, a panel discussion, and plenty of time for questions. No big show, no confetti. Just substantive content that participants can take away with them.
What’s the difference between a conference and a symposium? At a conference, you can’t afford to miss a single thing for two hours. At a symposium, every presentation is relevant to everyone in the room. That’s the definition. Learn more about organizing a conference →
